AI adoption is accelerating across engineering organizations, but translating that adoption into meaningful impact remains uneven. While many teams see immediate gains in speed, those gains often stall as new bottlenecks emerge around verification, coordination, and trust. This talk shares lessons learned from observing AI adoption at scale across large engineering systems. We will explore what actually drives effective usage, why increased output does not always translate into better outcomes, and how organizations can rethink workflows to fully realize the benefits of AI.
We will cover practical strategies for driving adoption beyond surface-level usage, approaches for handling verification in AI-assisted development, and ways to measure success that go beyond activity metrics. The goal is to provide a clear, experience-backed framework for turning AI from a promising tool into a reliable driver of engineering impact.
Brian Houck is an Applied Scientist at Microsoft who focuses on understanding, and improving, the developer experience within engineering organizations. His work combines large-scale telemetry analysis, field experiments, surveys, and qualitative research to uncover the technical, cultural, environmental, and organizational factors that shape developer productivity and wellbeing.
Brian co-authored the SPACE framework, now one of the most widely adopted approaches for measuring developer productivity worldwide, and his published research continues to guide engineering and policy decisions at Microsoft and across the industry. At Microsoft, Brian leads the research for EngThrive, the company’s central developer experience initiative. His philosophy is simple: Improving productivity requires addressing both the technical constraints that limit innovation and the human factors that shape how people experience their jobs.